tstime: add Since method (#8622)

Updates #8463

Signed-off-by: Claire Wang <claire@tailscale.com>

tstest/clock.go

@@ -303,6 +303,11 @@ func (c *Clock) AfterFunc(d time.Duration, f func()) tstime.TimerController {
 	return t
 }
 
+// Since subtracts specified duration from Now().
+func (c *Clock) Since(t time.Time) time.Duration {
+	return c.Now().Sub(t)
+}
+
 // eventHandler offers a common interface for Timer and Ticker events to avoid
 // code duplication in eventManager.
 type eventHandler interface {

tstest/clock_test.go

@@ -2437,3 +2437,47 @@ func TestAfterFunc(t *testing.T) {
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func TestSince(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name  string
+		start time.Time
+		since time.Time
+		want  time.Duration
+	}{
+		{
+			name:  "positive",
+			start: time.Unix(12345, 1000),
+			since: time.Unix(11111, 1000),
+			want:  1234 * time.Second,
+		},
+		{
+			name:  "negative",
+			start: time.Unix(12345, 1000),
+			since: time.Unix(15436, 1000),
+			want:  -3091 * time.Second,
+		},
+		{
+			name:  "zero",
+			start: time.Unix(12345, 1000),
+			since: time.Unix(12345, 1000),
+			want:  0,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		tt := tt
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			t.Parallel()
+			clock := NewClock(ClockOpts{
+				Start: tt.start,
+			})
+			got := clock.Since(tt.since)
+			if got != tt.want {
+				t.Errorf("Since duration %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

tstime/tstime.go

@@ -84,6 +84,9 @@ type Clock interface {
 	// by this Clock. When the ticker expires, it will call the provided func.
 	// It follows the semantics of time.AfterFunc.
 	AfterFunc(d time.Duration, f func()) TimerController
+	// Since returns the time elapsed since t.
+	// It follows the semantics of time.Since.
+	Since(t time.Time) time.Duration
 }
 
 // TickerController offers the receivers of a time.Ticker to ensure
@@ -135,3 +138,8 @@ func (StdClock) NewTicker(d time.Duration) (TickerController, <-chan time.Time)
 func (StdClock) AfterFunc(d time.Duration, f func()) TimerController {
 	return time.AfterFunc(d, f)
 }
+
+// Since calls time.Since.
+func (StdClock) Since(t time.Time) time.Duration {
+	return time.Since(t)
+}