Files
tailscale/k8s-operator/sessionrecording/ws/conn_test.go
T
Tom Proctor 02084629e2 k8s-operator: handle multiple WebSocket frames per read (#16678)
When kubectl starts an interactive attach session, it sends 2 resize
messages in quick succession. It seems that particularly in HTTP mode,
we often receive both of these WebSocket frames from the underlying
connection in a single read. However, our parser currently assumes 0-1
frames per read, and leaves the second frame in the read buffer until
the next read from the underlying connection. It doesn't take long after
that before we end up failing to skip a control message as we normally
should, and then we parse a control message as though it will have a
stream ID (part of the Kubernetes protocol) and error out.

Instead, we should keep parsing frames from the read buffer for as long
as we're able to parse complete frames, so this commit refactors the
messages parsing logic into a loop based on the contents of the read
buffer being non-empty.

k/k staging/src/k8s.io/kubectl/pkg/cmd/attach/attach.go for full
details of the resize messages.

There are at least a couple more multiple-frame read edge cases we
should handle, but this commit is very conservatively fixing a single
observed issue to make it a low-risk candidate for cherry picking.

Updates #13358

Change-Id: Iafb91ad1cbeed9c5231a1525d4563164fc1f002f

Signed-off-by: Tom Proctor <tomhjp@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-07-28 12:03:08 +01:00

319 lines
10 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
//go:build !plan9
package ws
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"reflect"
"testing"
"time"
"go.uber.org/zap"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/remotecommand"
"tailscale.com/k8s-operator/sessionrecording/fakes"
"tailscale.com/k8s-operator/sessionrecording/tsrecorder"
"tailscale.com/sessionrecording"
"tailscale.com/tstest"
)
func Test_conn_Read(t *testing.T) {
zl, err := zap.NewDevelopment()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Resize stream ID + {"width": 10, "height": 20}
testResizeMsg := []byte{byte(remotecommand.StreamResize), 0x7b, 0x22, 0x77, 0x69, 0x64, 0x74, 0x68, 0x22, 0x3a, 0x31, 0x30, 0x2c, 0x22, 0x68, 0x65, 0x69, 0x67, 0x68, 0x74, 0x22, 0x3a, 0x32, 0x30, 0x7d}
lenResizeMsgPayload := byte(len(testResizeMsg))
cl := tstest.NewClock(tstest.ClockOpts{})
tests := []struct {
name string
inputs [][]byte
wantCastHeaderWidth int
wantCastHeaderHeight int
wantRecorded []byte
}{
{
name: "single_read_control_message",
inputs: [][]byte{{0x88, 0x0}},
},
{
name: "single_read_resize_message",
inputs: [][]byte{append([]byte{0x82, lenResizeMsgPayload}, testResizeMsg...)},
wantCastHeaderWidth: 10,
wantCastHeaderHeight: 20,
wantRecorded: fakes.AsciinemaCastHeaderMsg(t, 10, 20),
},
{
name: "resize_data_frame_many",
inputs: [][]byte{
append([]byte{0x82, lenResizeMsgPayload}, testResizeMsg...),
append([]byte{0x82, lenResizeMsgPayload}, testResizeMsg...),
},
wantRecorded: append(fakes.AsciinemaCastHeaderMsg(t, 10, 20), fakes.AsciinemaCastResizeMsg(t, 10, 20)...),
wantCastHeaderWidth: 10,
wantCastHeaderHeight: 20,
},
{
name: "resize_data_frame_two_in_one_read",
inputs: [][]byte{
fmt.Appendf(nil, "%s%s",
append([]byte{0x82, lenResizeMsgPayload}, testResizeMsg...),
append([]byte{0x82, lenResizeMsgPayload}, testResizeMsg...),
),
},
wantRecorded: append(fakes.AsciinemaCastHeaderMsg(t, 10, 20), fakes.AsciinemaCastResizeMsg(t, 10, 20)...),
wantCastHeaderWidth: 10,
wantCastHeaderHeight: 20,
},
{
name: "two_reads_resize_message",
inputs: [][]byte{
// op, len, stream ID, `{"width`
{0x2, 0x9, 0x4, 0x7b, 0x22, 0x77, 0x69, 0x64, 0x74, 0x68, 0x22},
// op, len, stream ID, `:10,"height":20}`
{0x80, 0x11, 0x4, 0x3a, 0x31, 0x30, 0x2c, 0x22, 0x68, 0x65, 0x69, 0x67, 0x68, 0x74, 0x22, 0x3a, 0x32, 0x30, 0x7d},
},
wantCastHeaderWidth: 10,
wantCastHeaderHeight: 20,
wantRecorded: fakes.AsciinemaCastHeaderMsg(t, 10, 20),
},
{
name: "three_reads_resize_message_with_split_fragment",
inputs: [][]byte{
// op, len, stream ID, `{"width"`
{0x2, 0x9, 0x4, 0x7b, 0x22, 0x77, 0x69, 0x64, 0x74, 0x68, 0x22},
// op, len, stream ID, `:10,"height`
{0x00, 0x0c, 0x4, 0x3a, 0x31, 0x30, 0x2c, 0x22, 0x68, 0x65, 0x69, 0x67, 0x68, 0x74},
// op, len, stream ID, `":20}`
{0x80, 0x06, 0x4, 0x22, 0x3a, 0x32, 0x30, 0x7d},
},
wantCastHeaderWidth: 10,
wantCastHeaderHeight: 20,
wantRecorded: fakes.AsciinemaCastHeaderMsg(t, 10, 20),
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
l := zl.Sugar()
tc := &fakes.TestConn{}
sr := &fakes.TestSessionRecorder{}
rec := tsrecorder.New(sr, cl, cl.Now(), true, zl.Sugar())
tc.ResetReadBuf()
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second)
defer cancel()
c := &conn{
ctx: ctx,
Conn: tc,
log: l,
hasTerm: true,
initialCastHeaderSent: make(chan struct{}),
rec: rec,
}
for i, input := range tt.inputs {
if err := tc.WriteReadBufBytes(input); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("writing bytes to test conn: %v", err)
}
_, err := c.Read(make([]byte, len(input)))
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("[%d] conn.Read() errored %v", i, err)
return
}
}
if tt.wantCastHeaderHeight != 0 || tt.wantCastHeaderWidth != 0 {
if tt.wantCastHeaderWidth != c.ch.Width {
t.Errorf("wants width: %v, got %v", tt.wantCastHeaderWidth, c.ch.Width)
}
if tt.wantCastHeaderHeight != c.ch.Height {
t.Errorf("want height: %v, got %v", tt.wantCastHeaderHeight, c.ch.Height)
}
}
gotRecorded := sr.Bytes()
if !reflect.DeepEqual(gotRecorded, tt.wantRecorded) {
t.Errorf("expected bytes not recorded, wants\n%v\ngot\n%v", string(tt.wantRecorded), string(gotRecorded))
}
})
}
}
func Test_conn_Write(t *testing.T) {
zl, err := zap.NewDevelopment()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
cl := tstest.NewClock(tstest.ClockOpts{})
tests := []struct {
name string
inputs [][]byte
wantForwarded []byte
wantRecorded []byte
hasTerm bool
}{
{
name: "single_write_control_frame",
inputs: [][]byte{{0x88, 0x0}},
wantForwarded: []byte{0x88, 0x0},
},
{
name: "single_write_stdout_data_message",
inputs: [][]byte{{0x82, 0x3, 0x1, 0x7, 0x8}},
wantForwarded: []byte{0x82, 0x3, 0x1, 0x7, 0x8},
wantRecorded: fakes.CastLine(t, []byte{0x7, 0x8}, cl),
},
{
name: "single_write_stderr_data_message",
inputs: [][]byte{{0x82, 0x3, 0x2, 0x7, 0x8}},
wantForwarded: []byte{0x82, 0x3, 0x2, 0x7, 0x8},
wantRecorded: fakes.CastLine(t, []byte{0x7, 0x8}, cl),
},
{
name: "single_write_stdin_data_message",
inputs: [][]byte{{0x82, 0x3, 0x0, 0x7, 0x8}},
wantForwarded: []byte{0x82, 0x3, 0x0, 0x7, 0x8},
},
{
name: "single_write_stdout_data_message_with_cast_header",
inputs: [][]byte{{0x82, 0x3, 0x1, 0x7, 0x8}},
wantForwarded: []byte{0x82, 0x3, 0x1, 0x7, 0x8},
wantRecorded: fakes.CastLine(t, []byte{0x7, 0x8}, cl),
},
{
name: "two_writes_stdout_data_message",
inputs: [][]byte{{0x2, 0x3, 0x1, 0x7, 0x8}, {0x80, 0x6, 0x1, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5}},
wantForwarded: []byte{0x2, 0x3, 0x1, 0x7, 0x8, 0x80, 0x6, 0x1, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5},
wantRecorded: fakes.CastLine(t, []byte{0x7, 0x8, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5}, cl),
},
{
name: "three_writes_stdout_data_message_with_split_fragment",
inputs: [][]byte{{0x2, 0x3, 0x1, 0x7, 0x8}, {0x80, 0x6, 0x1, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3}, {0x4, 0x5}},
wantForwarded: []byte{0x2, 0x3, 0x1, 0x7, 0x8, 0x80, 0x6, 0x1, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5},
wantRecorded: fakes.CastLine(t, []byte{0x7, 0x8, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5}, cl),
},
{
name: "three_writes_stdout_data_message_with_split_fragment_cast_header_with_terminal",
inputs: [][]byte{{0x2, 0x3, 0x1, 0x7, 0x8}, {0x80, 0x6, 0x1, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3}, {0x4, 0x5}},
wantForwarded: []byte{0x2, 0x3, 0x1, 0x7, 0x8, 0x80, 0x6, 0x1, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5},
wantRecorded: fakes.CastLine(t, []byte{0x7, 0x8, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5}, cl),
hasTerm: true,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
tc := &fakes.TestConn{}
sr := &fakes.TestSessionRecorder{}
rec := tsrecorder.New(sr, cl, cl.Now(), true, zl.Sugar())
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second)
defer cancel()
c := &conn{
Conn: tc,
ctx: ctx,
log: zl.Sugar(),
ch: sessionrecording.CastHeader{},
rec: rec,
initialCastHeaderSent: make(chan struct{}),
hasTerm: tt.hasTerm,
}
c.writeCastHeaderOnce.Do(func() {
close(c.initialCastHeaderSent)
})
for i, input := range tt.inputs {
_, err := c.Write(input)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("[%d] conn.Write() errored: %v", i, err)
}
}
// Assert that the expected bytes have been forwarded to the original destination.
gotForwarded := tc.WriteBufBytes()
if !reflect.DeepEqual(gotForwarded, tt.wantForwarded) {
t.Errorf("expected bytes not forwarded, wants\n%x\ngot\n%x", tt.wantForwarded, gotForwarded)
}
// Assert that the expected bytes have been forwarded to the session recorder.
gotRecorded := sr.Bytes()
if !reflect.DeepEqual(gotRecorded, tt.wantRecorded) {
t.Errorf("expected bytes not recorded, wants\n%b\ngot\n%b", tt.wantRecorded, gotRecorded)
}
})
}
}
// Test_conn_ReadRand tests reading arbitrarily generated byte slices from conn to
// test that we don't panic when parsing input from a broken or malicious
// client.
func Test_conn_ReadRand(t *testing.T) {
zl, err := zap.NewDevelopment()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error creating a test logger: %v", err)
}
for i := range 100 {
tc := &fakes.TestConn{}
tc.ResetReadBuf()
c := &conn{
Conn: tc,
log: zl.Sugar(),
}
bb := fakes.RandomBytes(t)
for j, input := range bb {
if err := tc.WriteReadBufBytes(input); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("[%d] writing bytes to test conn: %v", i, err)
}
f := func() {
c.Read(make([]byte, len(input)))
}
testPanic(t, f, fmt.Sprintf("[%d %d] Read panic parsing input of length %d first bytes: %v, current read message: %+#v", i, j, len(input), firstBytes(input), c.currentReadMsg))
}
}
}
// Test_conn_WriteRand calls conn.Write with an arbitrary input to validate that it does not
// panic.
func Test_conn_WriteRand(t *testing.T) {
zl, err := zap.NewDevelopment()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error creating a test logger: %v", err)
}
cl := tstest.NewClock(tstest.ClockOpts{})
sr := &fakes.TestSessionRecorder{}
rec := tsrecorder.New(sr, cl, cl.Now(), true, zl.Sugar())
for i := range 100 {
tc := &fakes.TestConn{}
c := &conn{
Conn: tc,
log: zl.Sugar(),
rec: rec,
}
bb := fakes.RandomBytes(t)
for j, input := range bb {
f := func() {
c.Write(input)
}
testPanic(t, f, fmt.Sprintf("[%d %d] Write: panic parsing input of length %d first bytes %b current write message %+#v", i, j, len(input), firstBytes(input), c.currentWriteMsg))
}
}
}
func testPanic(t *testing.T, f func(), msg string) {
t.Helper()
defer func() {
if r := recover(); r != nil {
t.Fatal(msg, r)
}
}()
f()
}
func firstBytes(b []byte) []byte {
if len(b) < 10 {
return b
}
return b[:10]
}