Go 1.26's url.Parser is stricter and made our tests elsewhere fail
with this scheme because when these listen addresses get shoved
into a URL, it can't parse back out.
I verified this makes tests elsewhere pass with Go 1.26.
Updates #18682
Change-Id: I04dd3cee591aa85a9417a0bbae2b6f699d8302fa
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
runtime.NumCPU() returns the number of CPUs on the host, which in
containerized environments is the node's CPU count rather than the
container's CPU limit. This causes excessive memory allocation in
pods with low CPU requests running on large nodes, as each socket's
packetReadLoop allocates significant buffer memory.
Use runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0) instead, which is container-aware since
Go 1.25 and respects CPU limits set via cgroups.
Fixes#18774
Signed-off-by: Daniel Pañeda <daniel.paneda@clickhouse.com>
PR #18860 adds firewall rules in the mangle table to save outbound packet
marks to conntrack and restore them on reply packets before the routing
decision. When reply packets have their marks restored, the kernel uses
the correct routing table (based on the mark) and the packets pass the
rp_filter check.
This makes the risk check and reverse path filtering warnings unnecessary.
Updates #3310Fixestailscale/corp#37846
Signed-off-by: Mike O'Driscoll <mikeo@tailscale.com>
To be less spammy in stable, add a nob that disables the creation and
processing of TSMPDiscoKeyAdvertisements until we have a proper rollout
mechanism.
Updates #12639
Signed-off-by: Claus Lensbøl <claus@tailscale.com>
Windows and macOS are not covered by this change, as neither have safely
distinct names to make it easy to do so. This covers the requested case
on Linux.
Updates #18824
Signed-off-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
When an exit node has been set and a new default route is added,
create a new rtable in the default rdomain and add the current
default route via its physical interface. When control() is
requesting a connection not go through the exit-node default route,
we can use the SO_RTABLE socket option to force it through the new
rtable we created.
Updates #17321
Signed-off-by: joshua stein <jcs@jcs.org>
The new version of app connector (conn25) needs to read DNS responses
for domains it is interested in and store and swap out IP addresses.
Add a hook to dns manager to enable this.
Give the conn25 updated netmaps so that it knows when to assign
connecting addresses and from what pool.
Assign an address when we see a DNS response for a domain we are
interested in, but don't do anything with the address yet.
Updates tailscale/corp#34252
Signed-off-by: Fran Bull <fran@tailscale.com>
fixestailscale/corp#37048
We're duplicating logic in AnyInterfaceUp in the ChangeDelta
and we're duplicating it wrong. The new State has the logic
for this based on the HaveV6 and HaveV4 flags.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nobels <jonathan@tailscale.com>
This adds a new ControlKnob to make MagicDNS IPv6 registration
(telling systemd/etc) opt-out rather than opt-in.
Updates #15404
Change-Id: If008e1cb046b792c6aff7bb1d7c58638f7d650b1
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
In the absence of a better mechanism, writing unqualified hostnames to the hosts file may be required
for MagicDNS to work on some Windows environments, such as domain-joined machines. It can also
improve MagicDNS performance on non-domain joined devices when we are not the device's primary
DNS resolver.
At the same time, updating the hosts file can be slow and expensive, especially when it already contains
many entries, as was previously reported in #14327. It may also have negative side effects, such as interfering
with the system's DNS resolution policies.
Additionally, to fix#18712, we had to extend hosts file usage to domain-joined machines when we are not
the primary DNS resolver. For the reasons above, this change may introduce risk.
To allow customers to disable hosts file updates remotely without disabling MagicDNS entirely, whether on
domain-joined machines or not, this PR introduces the `disable-hosts-file-updates` node attribute.
Updates #18712
Updates #14327
Signed-off-by: Nick Khyl <nickk@tailscale.com>
On domain-joined Windows devices the primary search domain (the one the device is joined to)
always takes precedence over other search domains. This breaks MagicDNS when we are the primary
resolver on the device (see #18712). To work around this Windows behavior, we should write MagicDNS
host names the hosts file just as we do when we're not the primary resolver.
This commit does exactly that.
Fixes#18712
Signed-off-by: Nick Khyl <nickk@tailscale.com>
fixestailscale/tailscale#18436
Queries can still make their way to the forwarder when accept-dns is disabled.
Since we have not configured the forwarder if --accept-dns is false, this errors out
(correctly) but it also generates a persistent health warning. This forwards the
Pref setting all the way through the stack to the forwarder so that we can be more
judicious about when we decide that the forward path is unintentionally missing, vs
simply not configured.
Testing:
tailscale set --accept-dns=false. (or from the GUI)
dig @100.100.100.100 example.com
tailscale status
No dns related health warnings should be surfaced.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nobels <jonathan@tailscale.com>
app connector packets
We introduce the Conn25PacketHooks interface to be used as a nil-able
field in userspaceEngine. The engine then plumbs through the functions
to the corresponding tstun.Wrapper intercepts.
The new intercepts run pre-filter when egressing toward WireGuard,
and post-filter when ingressing from WireGuard. This is preserve the
design invariant that the filter recognizes the traffic as interesting
app connector traffic.
This commit does not plumb through implementation of the interface, so
should be a functional no-op.
Fixestailscale/corp#35985
Signed-off-by: Michael Ben-Ami <mzb@tailscale.com>
The forwarder was not setting the Truncated (TC) flag when UDP DNS
responses exceeded either the EDNS buffer size (if present) or the
RFC 1035 default 512-byte limit. This affected DoH, TCP fallback,
and UDP response paths.
The fix ensures checkResponseSizeAndSetTC is called in all code paths
that return UDP responses, enforcing both EDNS and default UDP size
limits.
Added comprehensive unit tests and consolidated duplicate test helpers.
Updates #18107
Signed-off-by: Brendan Creane <bcreane@gmail.com>
This adds a new node capability 'dns-subdomain-resolve' that signals
that all of hosts' subdomains should resolve to the same IP address.
It allows wildcard matching on any node marked with this capability.
This change also includes an util/dnsname utility function that lets
us access the parent of a full qualified domain name. MagicDNS takes
this function and recursively searchs for a matching real node name.
One important thing to observe is that, in this context, a subdomain
can have multiple sub labels. This means that for a given node named
machine, both my.machine and be.my.machine will be a positive match.
Updates #1196
Signed-off-by: Fernando Serboncini <fserb@tailscale.com>
When tailscaled gets started with userspace networking, it won't
modify your system's network configuration. For this, it creates
a noopManager for DNS management. noopManager correctly observes
that there's no real OS DNS to send queries to. This leads to we
completely dropping any DNS internal resolution from `dns query`
This change alters this so that even without a base config we'll
still allow the internal resolver to handle internal DNS queries
Fixes#18354
Signed-off-by: Fernando Serboncini <fserb@tailscale.com>
The Tailscale CLI has some methods to watch the IPN bus for
messages, say, the current netmap (`tailscale debug netmap`).
The Tailscale daemon supports this using a streaming HTTP
response. Sometimes, the client can close its connection
abruptly -- due to an interruption, or in the case of `debug netmap`,
intentionally after consuming one message.
If the server daemon is writing a response as the client closes
its end of the socket, the daemon typically encounters a "broken pipe"
error. The "Watch IPN Bus" handler currently logs such errors after
they're propagated by a JSON encoding/writer helper.
Since the Tailscale CLI nominally closes its socket with the daemon
in this slightly ungraceful way (viz. `debug netmap`), stop logging
these broken pipe errors as far as possible. This will help avoid
confounding users when they scan backend logs.
Updates #18477
Signed-off-by: Amal Bansode <amal@tailscale.com>
Someone asked me if we use DNS-over-HTTPS if the system's resolver is an
IP address that supports DoH and there's no global nameserver set (i.e.
no "Override DNS servers" set). I didn't know the answer offhand, and it
took a while for me to figure it out. The answer is yes, in cases where
we take over the system's DNS configuration and read the base config, we
do upgrade any DoH-capable resolver to use DoH. Here's a test that
verifies this behaviour (and hopefully helps as documentation the next
time someone has this question).
Updates #cleanup
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@tailscale.com>
This file was never truly necessary and has never actually been used in
the history of Tailscale's open source releases.
A Brief History of AUTHORS files
---
The AUTHORS file was a pattern developed at Google, originally for
Chromium, then adopted by Go and a bunch of other projects. The problem
was that Chromium originally had a copyright line only recognizing
Google as the copyright holder. Because Google (and most open source
projects) do not require copyright assignemnt for contributions, each
contributor maintains their copyright. Some large corporate contributors
then tried to add their own name to the copyright line in the LICENSE
file or in file headers. This quickly becomes unwieldy, and puts a
tremendous burden on anyone building on top of Chromium, since the
license requires that they keep all copyright lines intact.
The compromise was to create an AUTHORS file that would list all of the
copyright holders. The LICENSE file and source file headers would then
include that list by reference, listing the copyright holder as "The
Chromium Authors".
This also become cumbersome to simply keep the file up to date with a
high rate of new contributors. Plus it's not always obvious who the
copyright holder is. Sometimes it is the individual making the
contribution, but many times it may be their employer. There is no way
for the proejct maintainer to know.
Eventually, Google changed their policy to no longer recommend trying to
keep the AUTHORS file up to date proactively, and instead to only add to
it when requested: https://opensource.google/docs/releasing/authors.
They are also clear that:
> Adding contributors to the AUTHORS file is entirely within the
> project's discretion and has no implications for copyright ownership.
It was primarily added to appease a small number of large contributors
that insisted that they be recognized as copyright holders (which was
entirely their right to do). But it's not truly necessary, and not even
the most accurate way of identifying contributors and/or copyright
holders.
In practice, we've never added anyone to our AUTHORS file. It only lists
Tailscale, so it's not really serving any purpose. It also causes
confusion because Tailscalars put the "Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS" header
in other open source repos which don't actually have an AUTHORS file, so
it's ambiguous what that means.
Instead, we just acknowledge that the contributors to Tailscale (whoever
they are) are copyright holders for their individual contributions. We
also have the benefit of using the DCO (developercertificate.org) which
provides some additional certification of their right to make the
contribution.
The source file changes were purely mechanical with:
git ls-files | xargs sed -i -e 's/\(Tailscale Inc &\) AUTHORS/\1 contributors/g'
Updates #cleanup
Change-Id: Ia101a4a3005adb9118051b3416f5a64a4a45987d
Signed-off-by: Will Norris <will@tailscale.com>
New gauge reflects endpoints state via labels:
- open, when both peers are connected and ready to talk, and
- connecting. when at least one peer hasn't connected yet.
Corresponding client metrics are logged as
- udprelay_endpoints_connecting
- udprelay_endpoints_open
Updates tailscale/corp#30820
Change-Id: Idb1baa90a38c97847e14f9b2390093262ad0ea23
Signed-off-by: Alex Valiushko <alexvaliushko@tailscale.com>
Polls IMDS (currently only AWS) for extra IPs to advertise as udprelay.
Updates #17796
Change-Id: Iaaa899ef4575dc23b09a5b713ce6693f6a6a6964
Signed-off-by: Alex Valiushko <alexvaliushko@tailscale.com>
net/portmapper: Stop replacing the internal port with the upnp external port
This causes the UPnP mapping to break in the next recreation of the
mapping.
Fixes#18348
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Sorribas <eduardo@sorribas.org>
fixestailscale/tailscale#18418
Both Serve and PeerAPI broke when we moved the TailscaleInterfaceName
into State, which is updated asynchronously and may not be
available when we configure the listeners.
This extracts the explicit interface name property from netmon.State
and adds as a static struct with getters that have proper error
handling.
The bug is only found in sandboxed Darwin clients, where we
need to know the Tailscale interface details in order to set up the
listeners correctly (they must bind to our interface explicitly to escape
the network sandboxing that is applied by NECP).
Currently set only sandboxed macOS and Plan9 set this but it will
also be useful on Windows to simplify interface filtering in netns.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nobels <jonathan@tailscale.com>
This gauge will be reworked to include endpoint state in future.
Updates tailscale/corp#30820
Change-Id: I66f349d89422b46eec4ecbaf1a99ad656c7301f9
Signed-off-by: Alex Valiushko <alexvaliushko@tailscale.com>
Adding both user and client metrics for peer relay forwarded bytes and
packets, and the total endpoints gauge.
User metrics:
tailscaled_peer_relay_forwarded_packets_total{transport_in, transport_out}
tailscaled_peer_relay_forwarded_bytes_total{transport_in, transport_out}
tailscaled_peer_relay_endpoints_total{}
Where the transport labels can be of "udp4" or "udp6".
Client metrics:
udprelay_forwarded_(packets|bytes)_udp(4|6)_udp(4|6)
udprelay_endpoints
RELNOTE: Expose tailscaled metrics for peer relay.
Updates tailscale/corp#30820
Change-Id: I1a905d15bdc5ee84e28017e0b93210e2d9660259
Signed-off-by: Alex Valiushko <alexvaliushko@tailscale.com>
When the TS_DEBUG_DNS_FORWARD_SEND envknob is turned on, also log the
source IP:port of the query that tailscaled is forwarding.
Updates tailscale/corp#35374
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@tailscale.com>
updates tailscale/corp#33891
Addresses several older the TODO's in netmon. This removes the
Major flag precomputes the ChangeDelta state, rather than making
consumers of ChangeDeltas sort that out themselves. We're also seeing
a lot of ChangeDelta's being flagged as "Major" when they are
not interesting, triggering rebinds in wgengine that are not needed. This
cleans that up and adds a host of additional tests.
The dependencies are cleaned, notably removing dependency on netmon
itself for calculating what is interesting, and what is not. This includes letting
individual platforms set a bespoke global "IsInterestingInterface"
function. This is only used on Darwin.
RebindRequired now roughly follows how "Major" was historically
calculated but includes some additional checks for various
uninteresting events such as changes in interface addresses that
shouldn't trigger a rebind. This significantly reduces thrashing (by
roughly half on Darwin clients which switching between nics). The individual
values that we roll into RebindRequired are also exposed so that
components consuming netmap.ChangeDelta can ask more
targeted questions.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nobels <jonathan@tailscale.com>
This commit also introduces a sync.Mutex for guarding mutatable fields
on serverEndpoint, now that it is no longer guarded by the sync.Mutex
in Server.
These changes reduce lock contention and by effect increase aggregate
throughput under high flow count load. A benchmark on Linux with AWS
c8gn instances showed a ~30% increase in aggregate throughput (37Gb/s
vs 28Gb/s) for 12 tailscaled flows.
Updates tailscale/corp#35264
Signed-off-by: Jordan Whited <jordan@tailscale.com>
When receiving a TSMPDiscoAdvertisement from peer, update the discokey
for said peer.
Some parts taken from: https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/pull/18073/
Updates #12639
Co-authored-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
When using the resolve.conf file for setting DNS, it is possible that
some other services will trample the file and overwrite our set DNS
server. Experiments has shown this to be a racy error depending on how
quickly processes start.
Make an attempt to trample back the file a limited number of times if
the file is changed.
Updates #16635
Signed-off-by: Claus Lensbøl <claus@tailscale.com>
This commit uses SO_REUSEPORT (when supported) to bind multiple sockets
per address family. Increasing the number of sockets can increase
aggregate throughput when serving many peer relay client flows.
Benchmarks show 3x improvement in max aggregate bitrate in some
environments.
Updates tailscale/corp#34745
Signed-off-by: Jordan Whited <jordan@tailscale.com>
In preparation for exposing its configuration via ipn.ConfigVAlpha,
change {Masked}Prefs.RelayServerPort from *int to *uint16. This takes a
defensive stance against invalid inputs at JSON decode time.
'tailscale set --relay-server-port' is currently the only input to this
pref, and has always sanitized input to fit within a uint16.
Updates tailscale/corp#34591
Signed-off-by: Jordan Whited <jordan@tailscale.com>
Adds a new types of TSMP messages for advertising disco keys keys
to/from a peer, and implements the advertising triggered by a TSMP ping.
Needed as part of the effort to cache the netmap and still let clients
connect without control being reachable.
Updates #12639
Signed-off-by: Claus Lensbøl <claus@tailscale.com>
Co-authored-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
This commit replaces crypto/rand challenge generation with a blake2s-256
MAC. This enables the peer relay server to respond to multiple forward
disco.BindUDPRelayEndpoint messages per handshake generation without
sacrificing the proof of IP ownership properties of the handshake.
Responding to multiple forward disco.BindUDPRelayEndpoint messages per
handshake generation improves client address/path selection where
lowest client->server path/addr one-way delay does not necessarily
equate to lowest client<->server round trip delay.
It also improves situations where outbound traffic is filtered
independent of input, and the first reply
disco.BindUDPRelayEndpointChallenge message is dropped on the reply
path, but a later reply using a different source would make it through.
Reduction in serverEndpoint state saves 112 bytes per instance, trading
for slightly more expensive crypto ops: 277ns/op vs 321ns/op on an M1
Macbook Pro.
Updates tailscale/corp#34414
Signed-off-by: Jordan Whited <jordan@tailscale.com>
fixestailscale/tailscale#17990
The logging for the netns caps is spammy. Log only on changes
to the values and don't log Darwin specific stuff on non Darwin
clients.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nobels <jonathan@tailscale.com>
This commit enables user to set service backend to remote destinations, that can be a partial
URL or a full URL. The commit also prevents user to set remote destinations on linux system
when socket mark is not working. For user on any version of mac extension they can't serve a
service either. The socket mark usability is determined by a new local api.
Fixestailscale/corp#24783
Signed-off-by: KevinLiang10 <37811973+KevinLiang10@users.noreply.github.com>
Pick up a fix for https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2025-4116 (even though
we're not affected).
Updates #cleanup
Change-Id: I9f2571b17c1f14db58ece8a5a34785805217d9dd
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lytvynov <awly@tailscale.com>
Brad Fitzpatrick
Daniel Pañeda
Mike O'Driscoll
Claus Lensbøl
James Tucker
joshua stein
Fran Bull
Jonathan Nobels
Nick Khyl
Michael Ben-Ami
Brendan Creane
Fernando Serboncini
Amal Bansode
Andrew Dunham
Will Norris
Alex Valiushko
Eduardo Sorribas
Anton Tolchanov
Jordan Whited
Simar
Jonathan Nobels
KevinLiang10
Alex Chan
Andrew Lytvynov